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SmartElex MPL3115A2 Altitude Pressure Sensor Breakout Board

SmartElex MPL3115A2 Altitude Pressure Sensor Breakout Board

₹606.00Price

🔹 Overview

The SmartElex MPL3115A2 Breakout Board is a high-precision barometric pressure and altitude sensor module based on the MPL3115A2 MEMS sensor.

  • Measures:
    • Barometric pressure
    • Altitude
    • Temperature
  • Provides fully calibrated digital output via I2C
  • Designed for precision environmental and altitude sensing

👉 Commonly used in drones, weather stations, navigation, and IoT systems

🔹 Working Principle

  • Uses MEMS pressure sensing technology
  • Internal process:
    • Pressure → mechanical deformation
    • Converted to electrical signal
    • Processed by 24-bit ADC
  • On-chip compensation:
    • Temperature compensation
    • Pressure linearization

👉 Outputs direct altitude or pressure data (no external calculations needed)

🔹 Measurement Characteristics

🌬️ Pressure

  • Resolution: 20-bit
  • High precision: fractions of Pascal
  • Typical accuracy: ±0.05 kPa

🏔️ Altitude

  • Resolution: up to 30 cm (0.3 m)
  • Accuracy: ±0.3 m (typical)

🌡️ Temperature

  • Resolution: 12-bit
  • Used for internal compensation + ambient measurement

🔹 Electrical Characteristics

  • Operating Voltage: 1.95V – 3.6V
  • Digital Interface Voltage: 1.6V – 3.6V
  • Low power consumption → suitable for embedded systems

👉 3.3V device (level shifting needed for 5V systems)

🔹 Communication Interface

  • Protocol: I2C
  • Speed: up to 400 kHz

👉 Digital output simplifies microcontroller integration

🔹 Internal Architecture

  • MEMS pressure sensor
  • 24-bit ADC
  • Temperature sensor
  • Digital signal processor
  • Compensation & calibration memory

🔹 Functional Features

📊 Multi-Measurement Modes

  • Pressure mode
  • Altimeter mode
  • Temperature output

⚙️ Advanced Features

  • Programmable event detection
  • Autonomous data acquisition
  • 32-sample FIFO buffer

⏱️ Data Logging

  • Sampling interval:
    • 1 second to 9 hours
  • Can log data for up to ~12 days using FIFO

🔹 Breakout Board Features

  • 0.1″ (2.54 mm) header pins for breadboard use
  • Pre-mounted supporting passive components
  • Compact and easy-to-integrate design

🔹 Performance Characteristics

  • High sensitivity to small pressure changes
  • Detects altitude changes as small as 30 cm
  • Fully calibrated digital output
  • Stable long-term performance

🔹 Functional Behavior

  • Can operate in:
    • Altimeter mode (direct altitude output)
    • Barometer mode (pressure output)
  • Internal processing:
    • Converts pressure → altitude automatically

👉 Reduces computation load on MCU

🔹 Key Technical Features

  • 3-in-1 sensing (Pressure + Altitude + Temperature)
  • 24-bit high-resolution ADC
  • 20-bit pressure & altitude output
  • I2C digital interface
  • FIFO data logging
  • Autonomous measurement capability
  • High accuracy (30 cm altitude resolution)

🔹 Advantages

  • Direct altitude output (no conversion needed)
  • High precision and resolution
  • Low power consumption
  • Easy I2C integration
  • Suitable for embedded and IoT systems

🔹 Limitations

  • Limited to ~12,000 m altitude range (approx.)
  • Sensitive to:
    • Temperature changes
    • Air pressure fluctuations
  • Requires calibration for best accuracy in real-world conditions

🔹 Applications

  • Drones and UAV altitude control
  • Weather monitoring systems
  • Indoor navigation
  • GPS enhancement systems
  • Altimeters and wearable devices
  • Environmental monitoring

🔹 Technical Summary

The MPL3115A2 breakout is a precision digital barometric sensor that:

  • Converts pressure → altitude directly
  • Provides high-resolution environmental data
  • Integrates ADC + calibration + processing in one chip

👉 It is best suited for:

  • Altitude measurement systems
  • Weather and environmental monitoring
  • Navigation and IoT applications
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