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SmartElex BX604 PIR Motion Sensor Module

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SmartElex BX604 PIR Motion Sensor Module Technical Information

Overview

The SmartElex BX604 PIR Motion Sensor Module is a compact, ultra-low power passive infrared (PIR) motion detector designed to detect human movement based on infrared radiation changes.

  • Detects:

    • Motion of warm bodies (humans/animals)

     

  • Output:

    • Digital HIGH/LOW signal

     

  • Designed for:

    • Battery-powered and low-power motion sensing systems

     

 

It is optimized for energy-efficient and compact embedded applications.

Working Principle

Passive Infrared (PIR) Detection

1. IR Radiation Monitoring

  • Human body emits infrared radiation levels, not constant temperature

2. Pyroelectric Sensing Element

  • Uses a pyroelectric infrared sensor

  • Generates electrical signal when IR radiation changes

 

3. Differential Detection

  • Detects movement across sensing zones

  • Motion changing IR pattern trigger signal

 

4. Digital Processing

  • Internal circuit:

    • Amplifies signal

    • Converts to digital output

     

Outputs HIGH when motion is detected.

Detection Characteristics

  • Detection range: up to 12 meters

  • Detection angle: ~120 (horizontal)

 

Detection Behavior

  • Sensitive to:

    • Human movement

      Requires motion (no detection of static objects)

    Electrical Characteristics

    • Operating voltage: 2.2V to 3.7V

    • Power consumption:

      • < 11 A (ultra-low standby current)

       

     

    Ideal for battery-powered devices.

    Output Interface

    Digital Output

    • HIGH Motion detected

    • LOW No motion

     

    Output Behavior

    • Motion triggers a timed HIGH signal

    • Returns to LOW after delay

     

    Internal Features

    Integrated Digital Processing

    • Converts PIR signal stable digital output

    • Reduces external circuitry requirement

     

    Ultra-Low Power Design

    • Designed for:

    Fresnel Lens Support

    • Uses external Fresnel lens (SB-F-02):

      • Improves detection range

      • Expands sensing coverage

       

    Compact Sensor Window

    • Small 4 4 mm sensing area

    Operating Behavior

    Motion Detection

    • Detects changes in infrared radiation

    • Output goes HIGH when motion occurs

     

    Stabilization Time

    • Requires short time after power-up to stabilize

    Repeat Detection

    • Can retrigger if motion continues

    Environmental Characteristics

    • Works best at:

      • Indoor temperature conditions

       

    • Affected by:

      • Ambient temperature

      • Airflow

      • IR interfp

        • Cannot detect:

          • Stationary objects

           

        • Performance reduced when:

          • Ambient temperature human body temperature

           

        • Sensitive to:

          • Rapid temperature changes

           

        • Requires lens for full performance

         

        Typical Pin Configuration

        • VCC 2.23.7V supply

        • GND Ground

        • OUT Digital output

         

        Functional Role

        The module acts as a:

        • Motion detection sensor

        • Presence trigger device

        • Low-power automation sensor

         

        Summary

        The SmartElex BX604 PIR Sensor is a compact, ultra-low power motion detection module that:

        • Detects motion up to 12 meters with 120 coverage

        • Provides digital HIGH/LOW output

        • Consumes extremely low power (<11 A)

        • Is ideal for battery-powered IoT and automation systems

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