top of page
SmartElex BMA400 Triple Axis Accelerometer Breakout

SmartElex BMA400 Triple Axis Accelerometer Breakout

₹294.00Price

🔍 Overview

The module is based on the BMA400 ultra-low-power 3-axis accelerometer IC, a high-precision MEMS motion sensor designed for low-power, always-on applications.

  • Measures acceleration along:

    • X-axis

    • Y-axis

    • Z-axis

  • Detects:

    • Motion

    • Tilt

    • Orientation

    • Vibration

👉 It is optimized for ultra-low power consumption with high accuracy.

⚙️ Working Principle

🧠 MEMS Capacitive Sensing

  • Contains a microscopic suspended mass structure

  • When acceleration occurs:

    • Mass shifts slightly

    • Changes capacitance between electrodes

🔄 Signal Conversion

  • Capacitance variation → electrical signal

  • Internal ADC converts signal into digital acceleration data

👉 Output represents acceleration in g (gravity units).

📊 Measurement Characteristics

Acceleration Range (Selectable)

  • ±2g

  • ±4g

  • ±8g

  • ±16g

Resolution

  • Up to 12-bit / 16-bit equivalent resolution (mode dependent)

  • High sensitivity for small motion detection

Output Data

  • Digital acceleration values:

    • X, Y, Z axes

⚡ Electrical Characteristics

  • Supply voltage: 1.71V to 3.6V

  • Ultra-low power consumption:

    • ~0.8 µA (low-power mode)

    • Higher in performance modes

👉 Ideal for battery-powered and always-on systems.

🔗 Communication Interface

  • I²C interface

  • SPI interface

👉 Flexible and easy integration with microcontrollers.

🧠 Internal Features

✔ Ultra-Low Power Design

  • Designed for continuous operation with minimal energy use

✔ Built-in Step Counter

  • Detects steps using motion patterns

✔ Activity / Inactivity Detection

  • Detects:

    • Movement

    • No-motion conditions

✔ Interrupt Engine

  • Generates interrupts for:

    • Motion

    • Orientation

    • Tap events

✔ FIFO Buffer

  • Stores multiple samples

  • Reduces processor load

✔ Digital Filtering

  • Built-in filters reduce noise

  • Improves measurement stability

🔄 Operating Behavior

✔ Static Measurement

  • Measures gravity → used for tilt detection

✔ Dynamic Measurement

  • Detects:

    • Motion

    • Vibration

    • Movement patterns

✔ Always-On Monitoring

  • Can run continuously with minimal power impact

🌡️ Environmental Characteristics

  • Operating temperature: −40°C to +85°C

  • Stable across environmental conditions

⚠️ Limitations

  • Cannot measure:

    • Absolute position

  • Accuracy affected by:

    • Mechanical vibrations

    • Noise

  • Drift may occur in long-term motion integration

🔌 Typical Pin Configuration

  • VCC → Power supply

  • GND → Ground

  • SDA / MOSI → Data

  • SCL / SCK → Clock

  • CS → Chip select (SPI)

  • INT → Interrupt output

🧩 Functional Role

The module acts as a:

  • Motion sensor

  • Tilt/orientation detector

  • Activity monitoring device

  • Low-power inertial sensing component

🏁 Summary

The SmartElex BMA400 Accelerometer Breakout is a high-efficiency motion sensing module that:

  • Measures 3-axis acceleration (X, Y, Z)

  • Uses MEMS capacitive sensing technology

  • Provides digital output via I²C/SPI

  • Offers ultra-low power consumption (~µA level)

  • Includes step counting, interrupts, and filtering

  • Is optimized for always-on, battery-powered motion detection systems

Quantity
bottom of page