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SmartElex ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer Breakout

SmartElex ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer Breakout

₹523.00Price

🏃 SmartElex ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer Breakout — Technical Information

🔍 Overview

The SmartElex ADXL335 is a low-power, analog-output, 3-axis accelerometer breakout module capable of measuring acceleration along X, Y, and Z axes.

  • Measures:

    • Static acceleration (gravity)

    • Dynamic acceleration (motion, vibration)

  • Output:

    • Analog voltage proportional to acceleration

  • Range:

    • ±3g (selectable on some variants)

👉 Suitable for motion detection, tilt sensing, and basic inertial navigation.

⚙️ Working Principle

⚡ MEMS Capacitive Sensing

  • Uses Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) capacitive sensors

  • Acceleration changes distance between tiny internal plates → capacitance change

  • Internal circuitry converts capacitance → analog voltage

🔄 Axis Measurement

  • X, Y, Z axes measured independently

  • Analog voltage outputs are proportional to g-force

Vout=Vzero−g+(Acceleration×Sensitivity)V_{out} = V_{zero-g} + (Acceleration × Sensitivity)Vout​=Vzero−g​+(Acceleration×Sensitivity)

  • Vzero−g≈VCC/2V_{zero-g} \approx V_{CC}/2Vzero−g​≈VCC​/2

  • Sensitivity: ~300 mV/g (typical)

📊 Measurement Characteristics

  • Acceleration range: ±3g

  • Output type: Analog voltage (continuous)

  • Sensitivity: ~300 mV/g

  • Voltage supply: 1.8V–3.6V typical

  • Frequency response: DC to 550 Hz

⚡ Electrical Characteristics

  • Supply voltage: 1.8V–3.6V

  • Low power: 350 µA typical at 3V

  • Temperature range: −40°C to +85°C

🔗 Output Interface

  • Analog outputs:

    • X, Y, Z axes → connected to ADC of microcontroller

  • GND → Ground

  • VCC → Supply voltage

🧠 Internal Features

✔ High Resolution

  • MEMS accelerometer provides high-resolution analog output

✔ Low Noise

  • Low output noise for stable readings

✔ Compact Package

  • Small breakout suitable for embedded systems

✔ Low Power Operation

  • Ideal for battery-powered devices

🔄 Operating Behavior

✔ Motion Detection

  • Detects:

    • Tilt angles

    • Movement

    • Shocks/vibrations

✔ Analog Processing

  • Output is linear with acceleration, enabling software to calculate angles or velocity

✔ Orientation Sensing

  • Can detect orientation relative to gravity for tilt detection

🌡️ Environmental Characteristics

  • Temperature: −40°C to +85°C

  • Vibration and shock tolerant

  • Suitable for portable and industrial applications

⚠️ Limitations

  • Analog output:

    • Requires ADC for microcontroller reading

  • Accuracy affected by:

    • Noise

    • Temperature drift

  • Limited range:

    • ±3g only (not for high-g applications)

🔌 Typical Pin Configuration

  • VCC → Power supply (1.8–3.6V)

  • GND → Ground

  • XOUT → X-axis analog output

  • YOUT → Y-axis analog output

  • ZOUT → Z-axis analog output

🧩 Functional Role

The module acts as a:

  • 3-axis accelerometer

  • Tilt and motion sensor

  • Low-power inertial sensing device

🏁 Summary

The SmartElex ADXL335 Triple Axis Accelerometer is a compact, low-power MEMS sensor that:

  • Measures acceleration along X, Y, Z axes

  • Provides analog voltage output proportional to g-force

  • Supports tilt, motion, and vibration sensing

  • Operates in wide temperature range and low voltage

  • Is suitable for embedded systems, wearables, and robotics

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