7Semi SHT40 SGP40 VOC Environmental Monitoring Sensor Module Qwiic-Ready
7Semi SHT40 + SGP40 VOC Environmental Sensor (Qwiic)
Overview
This module is a multi-sensor environmental board that combines:
SHT40 Temperature + Humidity sensor
SGP40 VOC (air quality) sensor
Together, it provides complete indoor environment monitoring in a single compact module.
What It Measures
Temperature
Range: 40C to 125C
Accuracy: 0.2C
Humidity
Range: 0100% RH
Accuracy: 1.8% RH
Air Quality (VOC)
Detects gases like:
Ethanol
Acetone
Formaldehyde
Output:
VOC Index (air quality level)
+ Humidity)
Uses high-precision sensing elements
Fast response and low power consumption
SGP40 (VOC Sensor)
Uses MOx (metal-oxide) gas sensing technology
Works like an electronic nose detecting overall air quality
Outputs VOC index (not exact ppm gas values)
Key Features
Dual-sensor module (3-in-1 monitoring) Qwiic / I2C interface plug & play, no soldering 16-bit digital output high precision Low power consumption (~2.63.5 mA) Fast response time (<10 seconds for VOC) Compact and IoT-friendly design
Technical Specifications
Pin / Connection (I2C)
With Qwiic cable, you just plug directly (no wiring needed).
Applications
Smart Systems
Indoor air quality monitoring
Smart homes / HVAC systems
Air purifiers
Industrial / IoT
Workplace air safety
Environmental logging systems
Industrial monitoring
Weather station
Portable air quality device
Advantages
Combines 3 sensors in one board Very accurate temperature & humidity Stable VOC detection (long-term reliability) Easy integration (I2C + Qwiic) Ideal for IoT and battery-powered projects
Limitations (Important)
VOC sensor does NOT give exact gas concentration It gives a relative air quality index (0500)
Sensitive to:
Humidity changes
Environmental conditions
Needs:
~1 minute to stabilize after power-on
Better accuracy after longer runtime
Compared to Other Sensors
When Should You Use It?
Use this module if you need: Accurate temperature + humidity + air quality Clean digital interface (I2C) Compact IoT solution Reliable indoor monitoring
Pro Tip
For best VOC results:
Always use temperature & humidity compensation (from SHT40)
Take readings every 1 second continuously
Let sensor run for some
Parameter | Value |
Interface | I2C (Qwiic compatible) |
Sup | |
VOC Range | 01000 ppm (ethanol equivalent) |
VOC Response Time | < 10 sec |
Humidity Response | ~6 sec |
Switch-on Time | ~60 sec |
Output | Digital (16-bit + VOC Index) |
Pin | Function |
VCC | 3.3V / 5V |
GND | Ground |
SDA | I2C Data |
SCL | I2C Clock |
Feature | SHT40 + SGP40 | MQ Gas Sensors |
Output | Digital | Analog |
Acc | Hard | |
Warm-up | ~1 min | 520 min |
Power Use | Low | High |

