7SEMI PT100 RTD Temperature Sensor Probe 2-wire 1m -70~300C
Overview
The sensor is based on a platinum resistance temperature detector (RTD), specifically a PT100 RTD temperature sensor probe.
Measures:
Temperature (high precision)
Type:
2-wire RTD probe
Construction:
Stainless steel probe with 1-meter cable
Designed for accurate and stable temperature measurement in industrial and laboratory environments.
Working Principle
Resistance Temperature Detection (RTD)
Uses a platinum element (Pt100)
Resistance changes with temperature:
RT=R0(1+T)R_T = R_0 (1 + \alpha T)RT=R0(1+T)
Where:
R0=100R_0 = 100 \, \Omegly with temperature
Operation
Current passes through platinum element
Temperature change resistance change
Measured resistance converted to temperature
Highly linear and repeatable sensing mechanism.
Measurement Characteristics
Temperature range: 70C to +300C
Base resistance: 100 at 0C (PT100 standard)
Accuracy:
Typically high (depends on class, often Class B or better)
Linearity: Excellent compared to thermistors
Electrical Characteristics
Passive sensor (no internal electronics)
Requires:
Constant current source or RTD interface circuitResistance (not voltage directly)
2-Wire Configuration
Simple Design
Two wires carry:
Excitation current
Measurement signal
Lead Resistance Effect
Wire resistance adds error:
Especially for long cables
Less accurate than:
3-wire or 4-wire RTD configurations
Mechanical Characteristics
Probe material: Stainless steel
Probe diameter: ~6 mm
Probe length: ~2 inches
Cable length: 1 meter insulated
Provides:
Durability
Corrosion resistance
Suitability for harsh environments
Internal Featu
Highly stable
Low drift over time
Wide Temperature Range
Suitable for:
Low temperature (sub-zero)
High temperature applications
Long-Term Stability
Maintains calibration over long periods
Operating Behavior
High Accuracy Measurement
Better accuracy than:
Thermocouples (in moderate range)
Many semiconductor sensors
Stable Output
Less noise and drift
Ideal for precision systems
Response Time
Moderate (depends on probe size and medium)
Environmental Characteristics
Suitable for:
Liquids
Air
Industrial surfaces
Can h proper insulation)
Limitations
Requires:
External signal conditioning (RTD amplifier like MAX31865)
2-wire type:
Lower accuracy due to lead resistance
Slower response compared to thermocouples
Self-heating possible if current too high
Typical Connection
Two wires:
Connected to RTD measurement circuit
Often used with:
Wheatstone bridge or RTD interface IC
Functional Role
The probe acts as a:
High-precision temperature sensor
Industrial-grade thermal measurement device
Resistance-based sensing element
Summary
The 7SEMI PT100 RTD Probe (2ust and accurate temperature sensing solution that:
Uses platinum RTD (PT100) technology
Measures 70C to +300C
Provides high stability and linear response
Comes in a durable stainless steel probe
Is suitable for industrial, laboratory, and precision monitoring systems<

